Registro completo |
Provedor de dados: |
Scientia Agricola
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País: |
Brazil
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Título: |
Nitrogen loss in Brachiaria decumbens after application of glyphosate or glufosinate-ammonium
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Autores: |
Damin,Virginia
Franco,Henrique Coutinho Junqueira
Moraes,Milton Ferreira
Franco,Ademir
Trivelin,Paulo Cesar Ocheuze
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Data: |
2008-01-01
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Ano: |
2008
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Palavras-chave: |
15N
Ammonium exchange
Gramineae
Herbicides
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Resumo: |
Nitrogen losses from the soil-plant system may be influenced by herbicide applications. In order to evaluate N loss in brachiaria (Brachiaria decumbens) after application of the herbicides glyphosate and glufosinate-ammonium, an experiment was carried out in a greenhouse as a completely randomized design, with three treatments and six replicates. Treatments were as follows: i) desiccation of brachiaria-plants with glyphosate; ii) desiccation of brachiaria-plants with glufosinate-ammonium; and iii) control, without herbicide application. The plants were cultivated in 4 kg pots of sandy soil and fertilized with ammonium sulfate- 15N, (200 mg kg-1) in order to quantify the allocation of the fertilizer-N and its recovery in the soil-plant system. Plants treated with the herbicides had less N accumulation and less recovery of the fertilizer-N (15N) relative to the control. In the soil, the greatest recovery of 15N-fertilizer occurred for treatments where N was applied, possibly due to the occurrence of other N compound losses to the soil, like root exudation and root death. The total recovery of 15N-fertilizer in the soil-plant system was higher in the control than in the treated plants showing the direct action of the herbicides on nitrogen loss, and especially by the above-ground part of the brachiaria plants.
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Tipo: |
Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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Idioma: |
Inglês
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Identificador: |
http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162008000400012
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Editor: |
São Paulo - Escola Superior de Agricultura "Luiz de Queiroz"
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Relação: |
10.1590/S0103-90162008000400012
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Formato: |
text/html
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Fonte: |
Scientia Agricola v.65 n.4 2008
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Direitos: |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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